girl's name

Lena

LAY-na

  • Origin Greek
  • Gender Girl
  • Syllables 2
  • Letters 4
  • Popularity Top 1000 (US)
  • Births on record 232,809

the United States

#279

2025 births

Lena is a girl's name used as a short form of Helena, Magdalena and Elena, so it usually carries the sense "light" or "torch." It ranks thirty-first in France and is reviving in the United States after peaking in 1917.

  • Lena is a name of Greek origin.
  • Peaked in 1917, when 3,015 babies were given the name.
  • After peaking in the 1910s it fell out of use, and is now climbing again — a classic revival.
  • Today about 1 in 2,998 babies in the United States is given this name.
  • 2 syllables, with the stress on syllable 1.

Lena over time

Births per decade in the United States, 1880s to 2020s. The striped bar is the 2020s, still in progress — it covers 2020 to 2025, not a full ten years.

23,693
'80 '90 '00 '10 '20 '30 '40 '50 '60 '70 '80 '90 '00 '10 '20
Show the numbers
Births named Lena by decade in the United States
Decade Births
1880s 8,699
1890s 12,511
1900s 12,727
1910s 23,693
1920s 22,931
1930s 10,610
1940s 7,398
1950s 5,737
1960s 5,193
1970s 4,691
1980s 4,583
1990s 4,484
2000s 6,097
2010s 10,516
2020s (to 2025) 6,935

What Lena means

Lena means light or torch when read through Helena, from the Greek helene. Because it clips several different longer names, its meaning depends on which one a family has in mind, and it has no settled sense of its own.

Where Lena comes from

Lena is a short form rather than a name with a single root. It clips Helena and Elena, from the Greek helene, a torch, and also Magdalena, which is a place name meaning of Magdala. In the Slavic and Scandinavian languages it became an independent name early, and it is common in Germany, Sweden, Poland and Russia. Some reference works give an Arabic derivation from lina, a young palm tree, but that belongs to the separate name Lina and the two are frequently conflated. The French spelling Léna carries an acute accent, which is what distinguishes French usage from the international Lena.

Lena in use

Lena ranks thirty-first in France and is unusually even across our markets: 279 in the United States, 288 in England and Wales, 212 in Scotland, 270 in Ireland. Very few names in our data sit within a hundred places of themselves in five countries at once. Our American series shows a peak as far back as 1917 and a clear revival now, so it is an old name returning rather than a new one arriving.

How popular is Lena?

In 2025, Lena was given to 1,106 babies in the United States, ranking #279 that year. It is a well-established, commonly used name.

Where Lena is used

France as Léna #31 1,475 in 2025
Canada #80 288 in 2024
Scotland #212 18 in 2024
Ireland #270 16 in 2025
United States #279 1,106 in 2025
England & Wales #288 158 in 2025
Northern Ireland #322 5 in 2024

The bar shows how near the top of each country's list the name sits, on a scale where #1 fills the row and #1,000 is a sliver. The figures beside it are the real rank and the babies recorded that year.

US figures omit any name given to fewer than five babies in a year, so the rarest names are absent from the source rather than absent from use. Data & sources.

How Lena is spelled

Birth registers count each spelling separately, so every one has its own ranking.

Spelling What it is Births on record
Léna Léna is Lena written with an acute accent in France, and the spelling parents there overwhelmingly choose: it ranks #31 in France, against #409 for Lena. 64,546
Lèna Lèna is a rare spelling of Lena, written with a grave accent and recorded about 120 times, mostly in France. 120
Lëna Lëna is a rare spelling of Lena, written with a diaeresis and recorded about 50 times, mostly in France. 50

Names that peaked alongside Lena

These names rose and fell in the same era, which is why they tend to sound like they belong together.

Parents who like Lena also like

Names whose popularity has risen and fallen in step with Lena over the last century — the same taste, a different name.

Lena in other languages

The same name as it is spelled elsewhere — not shortenings, and not different names that merely sound alike. Each one has its own record here.

Belarusian
Alena Yelena
Breton
Elena
Bulgarian
Yelena
Catalan
Helena
Danish
Lene
Estonian
Ellen
Macedonian
Yelena
Norwegian
Lene
Russian
Yelena
Serbian
Jelena
Ukrainian
Olena
Other forms
Forms we hold no single language for — some are used across several, some are simply spelled differently.
Léna Lenna Lehna Ilena Lenia Jela

Sibling names for Lena

Names from the same era that won't rhyme or share an initial with Lena — the two things that make a sibling set grate.

Common questions about Lena

What does the name Lena mean?

Usually "light" or "torch," through Helena. It is a short form of Helena, Elena and Magdalena.

Is Lena the same as Lina?

No, though they are often confused. Lina has a separate Arabic origin meaning a young palm tree.

Is Lena a full name?

In the Slavic and Scandinavian languages it became an independent name long ago, and it is registered as one across Europe.

How popular is Lena?

Thirty-first in France, and within a hundred places of that in the United States, England and Wales, Scotland and Ireland.

Is Lena a girl's or a boy's name?

Lena is given almost entirely to girls in birth records.

How many syllables are in Lena?

Lena has 2 syllables.

Is Lena a good name?

That is not something records can settle, but they can tell you what you would be choosing. Lena currently ranks #31 in the United States. After peaking in the 1910s it fell out of use, and is now climbing again — a classic revival. Everything else — how it sounds with your surname, who it reminds you of — is yours.