girl's name

Theresa

tuh-REE-suh

  • Origin German
  • Gender Girl
  • Syllables 3
  • Letters 7
  • Popularity Uncommon
  • Births on record 412,614

Northern Ireland

#454

2018 births

Theresa is a girl's name of uncertain meaning, the German and English spelling of Teresa. It peaked in the same year as Teresa but has fallen further — 1463rd in England and Wales, 1475th in Canada, 1548th in the United States and 4221st in France against Teresa's 909th.

  • Theresa is a name of German origin.
  • Peaked in 1961, when 11,991 babies were given the name.
  • It has been falling over the past decade.
  • Today about 1 in 24,378 babies in the United States is given this name.
  • 3 syllables, with the stress on syllable 2.

Theresa over time

Births per decade in the United States, 1880s to 2020s. The striped bar is the 2020s, still in progress — it covers 2020 to 2025, not a full ten years.

97,412
'80 '90 '00 '10 '20 '30 '40 '50 '60 '70 '80 '90 '00 '10 '20
Show the numbers
Births named Theresa by decade in the United States
Decade Births
1880s 2,505
1890s 4,735
1900s 6,406
1910s 18,375
1920s 36,795
1930s 32,945
1940s 35,894
1950s 89,789
1960s 97,412
1970s 40,250
1980s 22,507
1990s 10,606
2000s 4,555
2010s 2,198
2020s (to 2025) 859

What Theresa means

Theresa has no securely established meaning. Harvester is the standard reading, from a Greek word for summer, but a derivation from the island of Therasia is equally argued and neither is settled.

Where Theresa comes from

Theresa is the h-bearing spelling of Teresa, and both descend from a name whose origin is genuinely unresolved — proposals include the Greek theros, summer or harvest, and the island of Therasia near Santorini. The h reflects a German and English convention of writing the Greek theta, even where the sound has become a plain t. Thérèse of Lisieux, who died at twenty-four in 1897 and whose autobiography made her one of the most popular saints of the modern era, carried the French form; Maria Theresa ruled the Habsburg lands for forty years and gave the name its Central European standing.

Theresa in use

Theresa peaked in the United States in 1961, when 11,991 babies were registered, and is falling in our data. It now ranks 1463rd in England and Wales, 1548th in the United States on 136 births and 4221st in France, across 412,614 lifetime births in four of the seven markets we track. It shares its peak year exactly with the h-less Teresa, which peaked larger at 18,949 and is marked stable — so the two spellings rose together and only one has held.

How popular is Theresa?

In 2025, Theresa was given to 136 babies in the United States. It is used consistently but remains uncommon.

Where Theresa is used

Northern Ireland #454 3 in 2018
Ireland #652 5 in 2024
Scotland #858 3 in 2013
England & Wales #1,463 21 in 2025
Canada #1,475 16 in 2024
United States #1,548 136 in 2025
France as Thérésa #4,221 10 in 2025

The bar shows how near the top of each country's list the name sits, on a scale where #1 fills the row and #1,000 is a sliver. The figures beside it are the real rank and the babies recorded that year.

US figures omit any name given to fewer than five babies in a year, so the rarest names are absent from the source rather than absent from use. Data & sources.

How Theresa is spelled

Birth registers count each spelling separately, so every one has its own ranking.

Spelling What it is Births on record
Thérésa Thérésa is a rare spelling of Theresa, written with an acute accent and recorded about 85 times, mostly in France. 85
Thérèsa Thérèsa is a rare spelling of Theresa, written with an acute accent and recorded about 45 times, mostly in France. 45

Names that peaked alongside Theresa

These names rose and fell in the same era, which is why they tend to sound like they belong together.

Parents who like Theresa also like

Names whose popularity has risen and fallen in step with Theresa over the last century — the same taste, a different name.

5 nicknames for Theresa

Each one is a name in its own right — the figure underneath is how it is doing today, so you can see which short forms are rising and which have faded.

Every name with built-in nicknames →

Theresa in other languages

The same name as it is spelled elsewhere — not shortenings, and not different names that merely sound alike. Each one has its own record here.

Czech
Tereza
Italian
Teresa
Japanese
Teresa
Polish
Teresa
Slovak
Tereza
Swedish
Theresia
Other forms
Forms we hold no single language for — some are used across several, some are simply spelled differently.
Terese Teresia

Sibling names for Theresa

Names from the same era that won't rhyme or share an initial with Theresa — the two things that make a sibling set grate.

Common questions about Theresa

What does the name Theresa mean?

Not securely known — harvester is the standard answer but a link to the island of Therasia is equally argued.

Is Theresa or Teresa more common?

Teresa holds 425,149 recorded births against Theresa's 411,257, and Teresa ranks considerably higher today.

Why does Theresa have an h?

It follows the German and English convention of writing the Greek theta even where the sound is a plain t.

How popular is Theresa?

1548th in the United States, down from a 1961 peak of 11,991 births.

Is Theresa a girl's or a boy's name?

Theresa is given almost entirely to girls in birth records.

How many syllables are in Theresa?

Theresa has 3 syllables.

What are the nicknames for Theresa?

Theresa is usually shortened to Terri, Tracy, Tess, Terry and Tessa.

Is Theresa a good name?

That is not something records can settle, but they can tell you what you would be choosing. Theresa currently ranks #1,463 in the United States. It has been falling over the past decade. Everything else — how it sounds with your surname, who it reminds you of — is yours.