girl's name

May

MAY

  • Origin English
  • Gender Girl
  • Syllables 1
  • Letters 3
  • Popularity Uncommon
  • Births on record 54,814

Northern Ireland

#428

2024 births

May has three separate sources that English cannot tell apart — the month, the hawthorn blossom that opens in it, and a short form of Mary and Margaret. Our data marks it reviving in five markets.

  • May is a name of English origin.
  • Peaked in 1919, when 991 babies were given the name.
  • After peaking in the 1910s it fell out of use, and is now climbing again — a classic revival.
  • Today about 1 in 18,117 babies in the United States is given this name.
  • 1 syllable, with the stress on syllable 1.

May over time

Births per decade in the United States, 1880s to 2020s. The striped bar is the 2020s, still in progress — it covers 2020 to 2025, not a full ten years.

8,304
'80 '90 '00 '10 '20 '30 '40 '50 '60 '70 '80 '90 '00 '10 '20
Show the numbers
Births named May by decade in the United States
Decade Births
1880s 5,933
1890s 6,922
1900s 5,593
1910s 8,217
1920s 8,304
1930s 3,855
1940s 2,355
1950s 1,750
1960s 1,146
1970s 911
1980s 1,282
1990s 844
2000s 884
2010s 1,199
2020s (to 2025) 904

What May means

May means the month, the hawthorn blossom, or Mary, depending on which source is behind a given use. All three are live, and the spelling gives no way to distinguish them.

Where May comes from

May has three roots that converge. The month is named for Maia, an Italic goddess of growth whose name is related to the Latin maius, greater. The hawthorn is called may because it flowers then, giving the mayflower and the maypole. Separately, May served as a pet form of Mary and of Margaret, by the same route that turns Margaret into Meg. Nothing in the spelling separates them, so a nineteenth-century May could be any of the three.

May in use

May peaked in the United States in 1919, when 991 babies were registered, and our data marks it reviving. It now ranks 428th in Northern Ireland, 612th in England and Wales on 64 births, 760th in Ireland on 4, 1171st in France on 30 and 1230th in the United States on 183, across 54,814 lifetime births in six of the seven markets we track. Ninety-nine percent of recorded births are female.

How popular is May?

In 2025, May was given to 183 babies in the United States. It is used consistently but remains uncommon.

Where May is used

Northern Ireland #428 3 in 2024
Scotland #447 7 in 2021
England & Wales #612 64 in 2025
Ireland #760 4 in 2025
Canada #1,053 25 in 2024
France #1,171 30 in 2025
United States #1,230 183 in 2025

The bar shows how near the top of each country's list the name sits, on a scale where #1 fills the row and #1,000 is a sliver. The figures beside it are the real rank and the babies recorded that year.

US figures omit any name given to fewer than five babies in a year, so the rarest names are absent from the source rather than absent from use. Data & sources.

How May is spelled

Birth registers count each spelling separately, so every one has its own ranking.

Spelling What it is Births on record
Mây Mây is a rare spelling of May, written with a circumflex and recorded about 10 times, mostly in France. 10

Names that peaked alongside May

These names rose and fell in the same era, which is why they tend to sound like they belong together.

Parents who like May also like

Names whose popularity has risen and fallen in step with May over the last century — the same taste, a different name.

May in other languages

The same name as it is spelled elsewhere — not shortenings, and not different names that merely sound alike. Each one has its own record here.

Atayal
Maya
Basque
Maia
Bulgarian
Maya
Dutch
Maya
Galician
Maia
Hindi
Maya
Italian
Maia
Japanese
Maya
Portuguese
Maia
Russian
Maya
Seediq
Maya
Ukrainian
Maya
Other forms
Forms we hold no single language for — some are used across several, some are simply spelled differently.
Mae

Sibling names for May

Names from the same era that won't rhyme or share an initial with May — the two things that make a sibling set grate.

Common questions about May

What does the name May mean?

The month, the hawthorn blossom, or a short form of Mary — three separate sources.

Why is the month called May?

For Maia, an Italic goddess of growth, related to the Latin maius, greater.

Is the hawthorn connected?

It is called may because it flowers then, which gives mayflower and maypole.

Is May coming back?

Our data marks it reviving across five of our six markets.

How popular is the name May?

In 2025, May was given to 183 babies in the United States. It is used consistently but remains uncommon.

Is May a girl's or a boy's name?

May is given almost entirely to girls in birth records.

How many syllables are in May?

May has 1 syllable.

When was May most popular?

May peaked in 1919, when 991 babies were given the name. After peaking in the 1910s it fell out of use, and is now climbing again — a classic revival.

Is May a good name?

That is not something records can settle, but they can tell you what you would be choosing. May currently ranks #428 in the United States. After peaking in the 1910s it fell out of use, and is now climbing again — a classic revival. Everything else — how it sounds with your surname, who it reminds you of — is yours.